Fitillun titin hasken rana suna haɓaka tushen hasken wuta waɗanda ke amfani da fatunan hotovoltaic, gabaɗaya ana ɗora su akan tsarin haske ko haɗa su cikin sandar kanta. Wadannan bangarorin suna cajin baturi mai caji, wanda kuma yana kunna fitilar haske ko LED a cikin dare. Yawancin masu amfani da hasken rana suna aiki ta atomatik, kunnawa da kashewa bisa ga hasken waje. An ƙirƙira su don yin aiki cikin dare kuma suna iya kasancewa cikin haske har tsawon darare da yawa, ko da in babu hasken rana na kwanaki biyu, a wasu samfuran. Fitilar hasken rana da aka girka a yankuna masu iska suna yawanci sanye take da fale-falen fale-falen don mafi kyawun jure iska mai ƙarfi. Zane-zane na zamani sun haɗa ikon sarrafa fasahar mara waya don sarrafa baturi, ƙyale fitilun titi suyi aiki azaman hanyar sadarwa.
Abubuwan fitilun titin hasken rana:
1. Solar Panel:
Wannan wani muhimmin sashi ne da ke da alhakin canza makamashin hasken rana zuwa wutar lantarki. Akwai nau'ikan nau'ikan hasken rana guda biyu: mono-crystalline da poly-crystalline, tare da tsohon yana da ƙimar juzu'i mafi girma fiye da na ƙarshe.
2. Gyaran Haske:
Fitilolin hasken rana na zamani gabaɗaya suna amfani da LED azaman tushen hasken wuta, suna ba da mafi girman lumen tare da ƙarancin kuzari idan aka kwatanta da na'urorin HPS na gargajiya.
3. Baturi Mai Caji:
Batirin yana adana makamashin hasken rana da rana kuma yana ba da wutar lantarki ga na'urar a cikin dare. Zagayowar rayuwa da ƙarfin baturi yana tasiri sosai ga tsawon hasken.
4. Mai kula:
Mai sarrafawa yana taka muhimmiyar rawa yayin da yake ƙayyade lokacin kunnawa/kashe caji da kunna wuta. Masu sarrafawa na zamani suna da shirye-shirye, suna ba masu amfani damar ƙayyade cajin da ya dace, hasken wuta, da saitunan ragewa.
5. Sanda:
Sanduna masu ƙarfi suna da mahimmanci ga fitilun titin hasken rana kuma galibi ana tsara su don ɗaukar abubuwa daban-daban kamar kayan gyara, fale-falen, da baturi. A cikin sababbin ƙira, bangarorin PV da duk na'urorin lantarki an haɗa su cikin sandar kanta, kuma juriya na iska yana da mahimmancin la'akari.
Nau'o'in fitulun titin hasken rana:
Kowane hasken titi na iya samun nasa panel na hotovoltaic, mai zaman kansa ba tare da wasu ba. A madadin haka, ana iya shigar da adadin bangarori azaman tushen wutar lantarki na tsakiya a wani wuri daban, yana ba da wutar lantarki ga fitilun titi da yawa.
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