Wani nau'in Baturi Ake Amfani da Hasken Titin Mai Amfani da Rana?

Lokacin canzawa zuwa tsarin hasken titi na rana, damuwa gama gari tsakanin masu amfani ya shafi zaɓin nau'in baturi mai dacewa. Masu amfani suna neman baturi wanda ke ba da tanadin farashi, tsawon rai, da ƙarancin buƙatun kulawa. Ganin yawan zaɓuɓɓukan da ake samu a kasuwa, kewaya ta ƙayyadaddun fasaha na iya zama ƙalubale. Don haka, yana da mahimmanci a sami cikakkiyar fahimta game da nau'ikan baturi daban-daban, ƙayyadaddun su, da aikace-aikacen da aka yi niyya kafin yanke shawara mai fa'ida.

Musamman ma, duk batura basa bayar da matakin aiki iri ɗaya, kuma wasu suna haifar da haɗari na aiki. Yana da mahimmanci don sanin kanku da nau'ikan baturi da ake da su a kasuwa da samun cikakkiyar fahimtar ƙayyadaddun bayanansu da bayanan martaba na aiki.

Batirin gubar Acid:

Mutane da yawa suna zaɓar wannan baturi saboda iyawar sa idan aka kwatanta da sauran nau'ikan. Koyaya, yana da wasu kurakurai idan aka kwatanta da Li-ion da LifePO4. Yana buƙatar kulawa akai-akai, yana da babban haɗarin fashewa, kuma yana haifar da matsalolin muhalli saboda kasancewar gubar. Rayuwar batirin yawanci tsakanin shekaru 3 zuwa 4 ne.

Wani babban rashin lahani na baturin gubar-acid shine cewa yana buƙatar babban sashin hasken rana don yin caji. Ƙungiyar hasken rana tana buƙatar samar da akalla 12V don cajin baturi. Matsakaicin girman baturi don aikace-aikacen hasken rana ba shi da tsada, yana sa su tsada don ƙira da cin nasarar manufar amfani da hasken rana mara tsada.

L ithium-ion (Li-ion) baturi

Batirin lithium-ion (Li-ion) ƙaƙƙarfan tushen wuta ne kuma mai tsadar gaske wanda ke buƙatar 3.7 V don caji. Wannan yana nufin ana buƙatar ƙarami mai girman hasken rana. Hasken rana zai iya samar da 3 V kuma yana cajin baturin koda a cikin kwanaki masu hadari. Baturin yana da tsawon rayuwar shekaru 4-5 kuma baya buƙatar kulawa. Duk da haka, bai dace da matsanancin yanayin yanayi ba.

Ɗayan takamaiman nau'in baturin lithium-ion shine baturin lithium-ion na ternary, wanda ke amfani da Ni-Co lithium manganate a matsayin tabbataccen lantarki da graphite azaman kayan lantarki mara kyau. Baturin yana aiki a dandamalin ƙarfin lantarki na 3.7V, kuma rayuwar zagayowar sa yawanci jeri daga 500 zuwa 800 cajin hawan keke, ya danganta da masana'anta, ƙirar, da hanyoyin da ake amfani da su. A ƙasa akwai hoton fakitin baturi na lithium-ion.

Lithium Iron Phosphate Batirin:

Batirin LiFePO4 yana da karamci kuma ya fi tsada idan aka kwatanta da gubar-acid da baturan Li-ion. Yana daya daga cikin manyan nau'ikan baturi da ake samu a kasuwa. Yana buƙatar 3.2V na wutar lantarki don yin caji, wanda ke nufin girman panel na hasken rana da ake buƙata zai zama ƙarami.